Class Binding
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Proxy
GObject instance (or source) and another property on another GObject
instance (or target).
Whenever the source property changes, the same value is applied to the target property; for instance, the following binding:
g_object_bind_property (object1, "property-a",
object2, "property-b",
G_BINDING_DEFAULT);
will cause the property named "property-b" of object2 to be updated
every time GObject#set or the specific accessor changes the value of
the property "property-a" of object1.
It is possible to create a bidirectional binding between two properties
of two GObject instances, so that if either property changes, the
other is updated as well, for instance:
g_object_bind_property (object1, "property-a",
object2, "property-b",
G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL);
will keep the two properties in sync.
It is also possible to set a custom transformation function (in both directions, in case of a bidirectional binding) to apply a custom transformation from the source value to the target value before applying it; for instance, the following binding:
g_object_bind_property_full (adjustment1, "value",
adjustment2, "value",
G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL,
celsius_to_fahrenheit,
fahrenheit_to_celsius,
NULL, NULL);
will keep the "value" property of the two adjustments in sync; the
celsiusToFahrenheit function will be called whenever the "value"
property of adjustment1 changes and will transform the current value
of the property before applying it to the "value" property of adjustment2.
Vice versa, the fahrenheitToCelsius function will be called whenever
the "value" property of adjustment2 changes, and will transform the
current value of the property before applying it to the "value" property
of adjustment1.
Note that GBinding does not resolve cycles by itself; a cycle like
object1:propertyA -> object2:propertyB
object2:propertyB -> object3:propertyC
object3:propertyC -> object1:propertyA
might lead to an infinite loop. The loop, in this particular case,
can be avoided if the objects emit the GObject::notify signal only
if the value has effectively been changed. A binding is implemented
using the GObject::notify signal, so it is susceptible to all the
various ways of blocking a signal emission, like GObjects.signalStopEmission(org.gnome.gobject.GObject, int, org.gnome.glib.Quark)
or GObjects.signalHandlerBlock(org.gnome.gobject.GObject, int).
A binding will be severed, and the resources it allocates freed, whenever
either one of the GObject instances it refers to are finalized, or when
the GBinding instance loses its last reference.
Bindings for languages with garbage collection can use
unbind() to explicitly release a binding between the source
and target properties, instead of relying on the last reference on the
binding, source, and target instances to drop.
- Since:
- 2.26
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic classBinding.Builder<B extends Binding.Builder<B>>Inner class implementing a builder pattern to construct a GObject with properties.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.GObject
GObject.NotifyCallback, GObject.ObjectClass -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionBinding()Creates a new Binding.Binding(MemorySegment address) Create a Binding proxy instance for the provided memory address. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionprotected BindingasParent()Returns this instance as if it were its parent type.static Binding.Builder<? extends Binding.Builder> builder()ABinding.Builderobject constructs aBindingwith the specified properties.@Nullable GObjectRetrieves theGObjectinstance used as the source of the binding.@Nullable GObjectRetrieves theGObjectinstance used as the target of the binding.getFlags()Retrieves the flags passed when constructing theGBinding.@Nullable GObjectDeprecated.Use g_binding_dup_source() for a safer version of this function.Retrieves the name of the property ofGBinding:source used as the source of the binding.@Nullable GObjectDeprecated.Use g_binding_dup_target() for a safer version of this function.Retrieves the name of the property ofGBinding:target used as the target of the binding.static @Nullable TypegetType()Get the GType of the Binding classvoidunbind()Explicitly releases the binding between the source and the target property expressed bybinding.Methods inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.GObject
addToggleRef, addWeakPointer, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyWithClosures, bindPropertyWithClosures, compatControl, connect, connect, connect, constructed, disconnect, dispatchPropertiesChanged, dispose, dupData, dupQdata, emit, emitNotify, finalize_, forceFloating, freezeNotify, get, getData, getMemoryLayout, getProperty, getProperty, getProperty, getQdata, getv, interfaceFindProperty, interfaceInstallProperty, interfaceListProperties, isFloating, newInstance, newInstance, newv, notify, notify, notifyByPspec, onNotify, ref, refSink, removeToggleRef, removeWeakPointer, replaceData, replaceQdata, runDispose, set, setData, setDataFull, setProperty, setProperty, setProperty, setQdata, setQdataFull, setv, stealData, stealQdata, takeRef, thawNotify, unref, watchClosure, weakRef, weakUnref, withPropertiesMethods inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.TypeInstance
callParent, callParent, cast, getPrivate, readGClass, writeGClassMethods inherited from class org.javagi.base.ProxyInstance
equals, handle, hashCode
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Constructor Details
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Binding
Create a Binding proxy instance for the provided memory address.- Parameters:
address- the memory address of the native object
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Binding
public Binding()Creates a new Binding.
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Method Details
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getType
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asParent
Returns this instance as if it were its parent type. This is mostly synonymous to the Javasuperkeyword, but will set the native typeclass function pointers to the parent type. When overriding a native virtual method in Java, "chaining up" withsuper.methodName()doesn't work, because it invokes the overridden function pointer again. To chain up, callasParent().methodName(). This will call the native function pointer of this virtual method in the typeclass of the parent type. -
dupSource
Retrieves theGObjectinstance used as the source of the binding.A
GBindingcan outlive the sourceGObjectas the binding does not hold a strong reference to the source. If the source is destroyed before the binding then this function will returnnull.- Returns:
- the source
GObject, ornullif the source does not exist any more. - Since:
- 2.68
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dupTarget
Retrieves theGObjectinstance used as the target of the binding.A
GBindingcan outlive the targetGObjectas the binding does not hold a strong reference to the target. If the target is destroyed before the binding then this function will returnnull.- Returns:
- the target
GObject, ornullif the target does not exist any more. - Since:
- 2.68
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getFlags
Retrieves the flags passed when constructing theGBinding.- Returns:
- the
GBindingFlagsused by theGBinding - Since:
- 2.26
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getSource
Deprecated.Use g_binding_dup_source() for a safer version of this function.Retrieves theGObjectinstance used as the source of the binding.A
GBindingcan outlive the sourceGObjectas the binding does not hold a strong reference to the source. If the source is destroyed before the binding then this function will returnnull.Use g_binding_dup_source() if the source or binding are used from different threads as otherwise the pointer returned from this function might become invalid if the source is finalized from another thread in the meantime.
- Returns:
- the source
GObject, ornullif the source does not exist any more. - Since:
- 2.26
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getSourceProperty
Retrieves the name of the property ofGBinding:source used as the source of the binding.- Returns:
- the name of the source property
- Since:
- 2.26
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getTarget
Deprecated.Use g_binding_dup_target() for a safer version of this function.Retrieves theGObjectinstance used as the target of the binding.A
GBindingcan outlive the targetGObjectas the binding does not hold a strong reference to the target. If the target is destroyed before the binding then this function will returnnull.Use g_binding_dup_target() if the target or binding are used from different threads as otherwise the pointer returned from this function might become invalid if the target is finalized from another thread in the meantime.
- Returns:
- the target
GObject, ornullif the target does not exist any more. - Since:
- 2.26
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getTargetProperty
Retrieves the name of the property ofGBinding:target used as the target of the binding.- Returns:
- the name of the target property
- Since:
- 2.26
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unbind
public void unbind()Explicitly releases the binding between the source and the target property expressed bybinding.This function will release the reference that is being held on the this Binding instance if the binding is still bound; if you want to hold on to the
GBindinginstance after calling g_binding_unbind(), you will need to hold a reference to it.Note however that this function does not take ownership of
binding,it only unrefs the reference that was initially created by g_object_bind_property() and is owned by the binding.- Since:
- 2.38
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builder
ABinding.Builderobject constructs aBindingwith the specified properties. Use the variousset...()methods to set properties, and finish construction withBinding.Builder.build().- Returns:
- the builder object
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