Class ListStore
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Buildable,TreeDragDest,TreeDragSource,TreeModel,TreeSortable,Proxy
TreeView.
The GtkListStore object is a list model for use with a GtkTreeView
widget. It implements the GtkTreeModel interface, and consequentialy,
can use all of the methods available there. It also implements the
GtkTreeSortable interface so it can be sorted by the view.
Finally, it also implements the tree
drag and drop
interfaces.
The GtkListStore can accept most GTypes as a column type, though
it can’t accept all custom types. Internally, it will keep a copy of
data passed in (such as a string or a boxed pointer). Columns that
accept GObjects are handled a little differently. The
GtkListStore will keep a reference to the object instead of copying the
value. As a result, if the object is modified, it is up to the
application writer to call TreeModel.rowChanged(org.gnome.gtk.TreePath, org.gnome.gtk.TreeIter) to emit the
Gtk.TreeModel::row_changed signal. This most commonly affects lists
with Textures stored.
An example for creating a simple list store:
enum {
COLUMN_STRING,
COLUMN_INT,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN,
N_COLUMNS
};
{
GtkListStore *list_store;
GtkTreePath *path;
GtkTreeIter iter;
int i;
list_store = gtk_list_store_new (N_COLUMNS,
G_TYPE_STRING,
G_TYPE_INT,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
char *some_data;
some_data = get_some_data (i);
// Add a new row to the model
gtk_list_store_append (list_store, &iter);
gtk_list_store_set (list_store, &iter,
COLUMN_STRING, some_data,
COLUMN_INT, i,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN, FALSE,
-1);
// As the store will keep a copy of the string internally,
// we free some_data.
g_free (some_data);
}
// Modify a particular row
path = gtk_tree_path_new_from_string ("4");
gtk_tree_model_get_iter (GTK_TREE_MODEL (list_store),
&iter,
path);
gtk_tree_path_free (path);
gtk_list_store_set (list_store, &iter,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN, TRUE,
-1);
}
GtkListStore is deprecated since GTK 4.10, and should not be used in newly
written code. You should use ListStore instead, and the various
list models provided by GTK.
Performance Considerations
Internally, the GtkListStore was originally implemented with a linked list
with a tail pointer. As a result, it was fast at data insertion and deletion,
and not fast at random data access. The GtkListStore sets the
GTK_TREE_MODEL_ITERS_PERSIST flag, which means that GtkTreeIters can be
cached while the row exists. Thus, if access to a particular row is needed
often and your code is expected to run on older versions of GTK, it is worth
keeping the iter around.
Atomic Operations
It is important to note that only the methods
gtk_list_store_insert_with_values() and gtk_list_store_insert_with_valuesv()
are atomic, in the sense that the row is being appended to the store and the
values filled in in a single operation with regard to GtkTreeModel signaling.
In contrast, using e.g. gtk_list_store_append() and then gtk_list_store_set()
will first create a row, which triggers the GtkTreeModel::row-inserted signal
on GtkListStore. The row, however, is still empty, and any signal handler
connecting to GtkTreeModel::row-inserted on this particular store should be prepared
for the situation that the row might be empty. This is especially important
if you are wrapping the GtkListStore inside a GtkTreeModelFilter and are
using a GtkTreeModelFilterVisibleFunc. Using any of the non-atomic operations
to append rows to the GtkListStore will cause the
GtkTreeModelFilterVisibleFunc to be visited with an empty row first; the
function must be prepared for that.
GtkListStore as GtkBuildable
The GtkListStore implementation of the Buildable interface allows
to specify the model columns with a <columns> element that may contain
multiple <column> elements, each specifying one model column. The “type”
attribute specifies the data type for the column.
Additionally, it is possible to specify content for the list store
in the UI definition, with the <data> element. It can contain multiple
<row> elements, each specifying to content for one row of the list model.
Inside a <row>, the <col> elements specify the content for individual cells.
Note that it is probably more common to define your models in the code, and one might consider it a layering violation to specify the content of a list store in a UI definition, data, not presentation, and common wisdom is to separate the two, as far as possible.
An example of a UI Definition fragment for a list store:
<object class="GtkListStore">
<columns>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gint"/>
</columns>
<data>
<row>
<col id="0">John</col>
<col id="1">Doe</col>
<col id="2">25</col>
</row>
<row>
<col id="0">Johan</col>
<col id="1">Dahlin</col>
<col id="2">50</col>
</row>
</data>
</object>
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic classListStore.Builder<B extends ListStore.Builder<B>>Deprecated.Inner class implementing a builder pattern to construct a GObject with properties.static classDeprecated.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.GObject
GObject.NotifyCallback, GObject.ObjectClassNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.Buildable
Buildable.Buildable$Impl, Buildable.BuildableIfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragDest
TreeDragDest.TreeDragDest$Impl, TreeDragDest.TreeDragDestIfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragSource
TreeDragSource.TreeDragSource$Impl, TreeDragSource.TreeDragSourceIfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeModel
TreeModel.RowChangedCallback, TreeModel.RowDeletedCallback, TreeModel.RowHasChildToggledCallback, TreeModel.RowInsertedCallback, TreeModel.RowsReorderedCallback, TreeModel.TreeModel$Impl, TreeModel.TreeModelIfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeSortable
TreeSortable.SortColumnChangedCallback, TreeSortable.TreeSortable$Impl, TreeSortable.TreeSortableIface -
Constructor Summary
Constructors -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoidDeprecated.Use list modelsprotected ListStoreasParent()Deprecated.Returns this instance as if it were its parent type.static ListStore.Builder<? extends ListStore.Builder> builder()Deprecated.AListStore.Builderobject constructs aListStorewith the specified properties.voidclear()Deprecated.Use list modelsstatic MemoryLayoutDeprecated.The memory layout of the native struct.static @Nullable TypegetType()Deprecated.Get the GType of the ListStore classvoidDeprecated.Use list modelsvoidinsertAfter(TreeIter iter, @Nullable TreeIter sibling) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidinsertBefore(TreeIter iter, @Nullable TreeIter sibling) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidinsertWithValues(@Nullable TreeIter iter, int position, @org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable int @Nullable [] columns, @Nullable Value @Nullable [] values) Deprecated.Use list modelsbooleaniterIsValid(TreeIter iter) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidDeprecated.Use list modelsvoidmoveBefore(TreeIter iter, @Nullable TreeIter position) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidDeprecated.Use list modelsbooleanDeprecated.Use list modelsvoidreorder(@org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable int @Nullable [] newOrder) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidset(TreeIter iter, @org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable int @Nullable [] columns, @Nullable Value @Nullable [] values) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidsetColumnTypes(@Nullable Type @Nullable [] types) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoidDeprecated.Use list modelsvoidDeprecated.Use list modelsMethods inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.GObject
addToggleRef, addWeakPointer, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyWithClosures, bindPropertyWithClosures, compatControl, connect, connect, connect, constructed, disconnect, dispatchPropertiesChanged, dispose, dupData, dupQdata, emit, emitNotify, finalize_, forceFloating, freezeNotify, get, getData, getProperty, getProperty, getProperty, getQdata, getv, interfaceFindProperty, interfaceInstallProperty, interfaceListProperties, isFloating, newInstance, newInstance, newv, notify, notify, notifyByPspec, onNotify, ref, refSink, removeToggleRef, removeWeakPointer, replaceData, replaceQdata, runDispose, set, setData, setDataFull, setProperty, setProperty, setProperty, setQdata, setQdataFull, setv, stealData, stealQdata, takeRef, thawNotify, unref, watchClosure, weakRef, weakUnref, withPropertiesMethods inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.TypeInstance
callParent, callParent, cast, getPrivate, readGClass, writeGClassMethods inherited from class org.javagi.base.ProxyInstance
equals, handle, hashCodeMethods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, waitMethods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.Buildable
getBuildableIdMethods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragDest
dragDataReceived, rowDropPossibleMethods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragSource
dragDataDelete, dragDataGet, rowDraggableMethods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeModel
emitRowChanged, emitRowDeleted, emitRowHasChildToggled, emitRowInserted, emitRowsReordered, filterNew, foreach, get, getColumnType, getFlags, getIter, getIterFirst, getIterFromString, getNColumns, getPath, getStringFromIter, getValue, iterChildren, iterHasChild, iterNChildren, iterNext, iterNthChild, iterParent, iterPrevious, onRowChanged, onRowDeleted, onRowHasChildToggled, onRowInserted, onRowsReordered, refNode, rowChanged, rowDeleted, rowHasChildToggled, rowInserted, rowsReordered, unrefNodeMethods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeSortable
emitSortColumnChanged, getSortColumnId, hasDefaultSortFunc, onSortColumnChanged, setDefaultSortFunc, setSortColumnId, setSortFunc, sortColumnChanged
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Constructor Details
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ListStore
Deprecated.Create a ListStore proxy instance for the provided memory address.- Parameters:
address- the memory address of the native object
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ListStore
Deprecated.UseListStoreinsteadCreates a newGtkListStore.This function is meant to be used by language bindings.
- Parameters:
types- an array ofGTypetypes for the columns, from first to last
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ListStore
public ListStore()Deprecated.Creates a new ListStore.
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Method Details
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getType
Deprecated.Get the GType of the ListStore class- Returns:
- the GType
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getMemoryLayout
Deprecated.The memory layout of the native struct.- Returns:
- the memory layout
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asParent
Deprecated.Returns this instance as if it were its parent type. This is mostly synonymous to the Javasuperkeyword, but will set the native typeclass function pointers to the parent type. When overriding a native virtual method in Java, "chaining up" withsuper.methodName()doesn't work, because it invokes the overridden function pointer again. To chain up, callasParent().methodName(). This will call the native function pointer of this virtual method in the typeclass of the parent type. -
append
Deprecated.Use list modelsAppends a new row tolistStore.iterwill be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter- An unsetGtkTreeIterto set to the appended row
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clear
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insert
Deprecated.Use list modelsCreates a new row atposition.iterwill be changed to point to this new row. Ifpositionis -1 or is larger than the number of rows on the list, then the new row will be appended to the list. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter- An unsetGtkTreeIterto set to the new rowposition- position to insert the new row, or -1 for last
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insertAfter
Deprecated.Use list modelsInserts a new row aftersibling.Ifsiblingisnull, then the row will be prepended to the beginning of the list.iterwill be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter- An unsetGtkTreeIterto set to the new rowsibling- A validGtkTreeIter
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insertBefore
Deprecated.Use list modelsInserts a new row beforesibling.Ifsiblingisnull, then the row will be appended to the end of the list.iterwill be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter- An unsetGtkTreeIterto set to the new rowsibling- A validGtkTreeIter
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insertWithValues
@Deprecated public void insertWithValues(@Nullable TreeIter iter, int position, @org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable int @Nullable [] columns, @Nullable Value @Nullable [] values) Deprecated.Use list modelsA variant of gtk_list_store_insert_with_values() which takes the columns and values as two arrays, instead of varargs.This function is mainly intended for language-bindings.
- Parameters:
iter- An unsetGtkTreeIterto set to the new rowposition- position to insert the new row, or -1 for lastcolumns- an array of column numbersvalues- an array of GValues
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iterIsValid
Deprecated.Use list modelsChecks if the given iter is a valid iter for thisGtkListStore.This function is slow. Only use it for debugging and/or testing purposes.
- Parameters:
iter- the iterator to check- Returns:
trueif the iter is valid,falseif the iter is invalid.
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moveAfter
Deprecated.Use list modelsMovesiterin this ListStore to the position afterposition.Note that this function only works with unsorted stores. Ifpositionisnull,iterwill be moved to the start of the list.- Parameters:
iter- AGtkTreeIterposition- AGtkTreeIter
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moveBefore
Deprecated.Use list modelsMovesiterin this ListStore to the position beforeposition.Note that this function only works with unsorted stores. Ifpositionisnull,iterwill be moved to the end of the list.- Parameters:
iter- AGtkTreeIterposition- AGtkTreeIter
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prepend
Deprecated.Use list modelsPrepends a new row tolistStore.iterwill be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter- An unsetGtkTreeIterto set to the prepend row
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remove
Deprecated.Use list modelsRemoves the given row from the list store. After being removed,iteris set to be the next valid row, or invalidated if it pointed to the last row inlistStore.- Parameters:
iter- A validGtkTreeIter- Returns:
trueifiteris valid,falseif not.
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reorder
Deprecated.Use list modelsReorders this ListStore to follow the order indicated bynewOrder.Note that this function only works with unsorted stores.- Parameters:
newOrder- an array of integers mapping the new position of each child to its old position before the re-ordering, i.e.newOrder[newpos] = oldpos. It must have exactly as many items as the list store’s length.
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setColumnTypes
Deprecated.Use list modelsSets the types of the columns of a list store.This function is meant primarily for objects that inherit from
GtkListStore, and should only be used when constructing a new instance.This function cannot be called after a row has been added, or a method on the
GtkTreeModelinterface is called.- Parameters:
types- An array length n ofGTypes
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setValue
Deprecated.Use list modelsSets the data in the cell specified byiterandcolumn.The type ofvaluemust be convertible to the type of the column.- Parameters:
iter- A validGtkTreeIterfor the row being modifiedcolumn- column number to modifyvalue- new value for the cell
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set
@Deprecated public void set(TreeIter iter, @org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable int @Nullable [] columns, @Nullable Value @Nullable [] values) Deprecated.Use list modelsA variant of gtk_list_store_set_valist() which takes the columns and values as two arrays, instead of varargs. This function is mainly intended for language-bindings and in case the number of columns to change is not known until run-time.- Parameters:
iter- A validGtkTreeIterfor the row being modifiedcolumns- an array of column numbersvalues- an array of GValues
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swap
Deprecated.Use list modelsSwapsaandbinstore.Note that this function only works with unsorted stores.- Parameters:
a- AGtkTreeIterb- AnotherGtkTreeIter
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builder
Deprecated.AListStore.Builderobject constructs aListStorewith the specified properties. Use the variousset...()methods to set properties, and finish construction withListStore.Builder.build().- Returns:
- the builder object
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ListStoreinstead