Class PathBuilder
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Proxy
GskPath objects.
A path is constructed like this:
GskPath *
construct_path (void)
{
GskPathBuilder *builder;
builder = gsk_path_builder_new ();
// add contours to the path here
return gsk_path_builder_free_to_path (builder);
}
Adding contours to the path can be done in two ways.
The easiest option is to use the gsk_path_builder_add_* group
of functions that add predefined contours to the current path,
either common shapes like addCircle(org.gnome.graphene.Point, float)
or by adding from other paths like addPath(org.gnome.gsk.Path).
The gsk_path_builder_add_* methods always add complete contours,
and do not use or modify the current point.
The other option is to define each line and curve manually with
the gsk_path_builder_*_to group of functions. You start with
a call to moveTo(float, float) to set the starting point
and then use multiple calls to any of the drawing functions to
move the pen along the plane. Once you are done, you can call
close() to close the path by connecting it
back with a line to the starting point.
This is similar to how paths are drawn in Cairo.
Note that GskPathBuilder will reduce the degree of added Bézier
curves as much as possible, to simplify rendering.
- Since:
- 4.14
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Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionCreate a newGskPathBuilderobject.PathBuilder(MemorySegment address) Create a PathBuilder proxy instance for the provided memory address. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoidaddCairoPath(org.freedesktop.cairo.Path path) Adds a Cairo path to the builder.voidAdds a circle as a new contour.voidAdds the outlines for the glyphs inlayoutto the builder.voidAppends all ofpathto the builder.voidAdds a rectangle as a new contour.voidaddReversePath(Path path) Appends all ofpathto the builder, in reverse order.voidaddRoundedRect(RoundedRect rect) Adds a rounded rectangle as a new contour.voidaddSegment(Path path, PathPoint start, PathPoint end) Adds a segment of a path to the builder.voidarcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) Adds an elliptical arc from the current point tox2,y2withx1,y1determining the tangent directions.voidclose()Ends the current contour with a line back to the start point.voidconicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float weight) Adds a conic curve from the current point tox2,y2with the givenweightandx1,y1as the control point.voidcubicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float x3, float y3) Adds a cubic Bézier curve from the current point tox3,y3withx1,y1andx2,y2as the control points.Creates a new path from the current state of the builder, and unrefs the builder.Gets the current point.static @Nullable TypegetType()Get the GType of the PathBuilder classvoidhtmlArcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float radius) Implements arc-to according to the HTML Canvas spec.voidlineTo(float x, float y) Draws a line from the current point tox,yand makes it the new current point.voidmoveTo(float x, float y) Starts a new contour by placing the pen atx,y.voidquadTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) ref()Acquires a reference on the given builder.voidrelArcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) Adds an elliptical arc from the current point tox2,y2withx1,y1determining the tangent directions.voidrelConicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float weight) Adds a conic curve from the current point tox2,y2with the givenweightandx1,y1as the control point.voidrelCubicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float x3, float y3) Adds a cubic Bézier curve from the current point tox3,y3withx1,y1andx2,y2as the control points.voidrelHtmlArcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float radius) Implements arc-to according to the HTML Canvas spec.voidrelLineTo(float x, float y) Draws a line from the current point to a point offset from it byx,yand makes it the new current point.voidrelMoveTo(float x, float y) Starts a new contour by placing the pen atx,yrelative to the current point.voidrelQuadTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) voidrelSvgArcTo(float rx, float ry, float xAxisRotation, boolean largeArc, boolean positiveSweep, float x, float y) Implements arc-to according to the SVG spec.voidsvgArcTo(float rx, float ry, float xAxisRotation, boolean largeArc, boolean positiveSweep, float x, float y) Implements arc-to according to the SVG spec.toPath()Creates a new path from the given builder.voidunref()Releases a reference on the given builder.Methods inherited from class org.javagi.base.ProxyInstance
equals, handle, hashCode
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Constructor Details
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PathBuilder
Create a PathBuilder proxy instance for the provided memory address.- Parameters:
address- the memory address of the native object
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PathBuilder
public PathBuilder()Create a newGskPathBuilderobject.The resulting builder would create an empty
GskPath. Use addition functions to add types to it.- Since:
- 4.14
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Method Details
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getType
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addCairoPath
public void addCairoPath(org.freedesktop.cairo.Path path) Adds a Cairo path to the builder.You can use cairo_copy_path() to access the path from a Cairo context.
- Parameters:
path- a path- Since:
- 4.14
-
addCircle
Adds a circle as a new contour.The path is going around the circle in clockwise direction.
If
radiusis zero, the contour will be a closed point.- Parameters:
center- the center of the circleradius- the radius of the circle- Since:
- 4.14
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addLayout
Adds the outlines for the glyphs inlayoutto the builder.- Parameters:
layout- the pango layout to add- Since:
- 4.14
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addPath
Appends all ofpathto the builder.- Parameters:
path- the path to append- Since:
- 4.14
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addRect
Adds a rectangle as a new contour.The path is going around the rectangle in clockwise direction.
If the the width or height are 0, the path will be a closed horizontal or vertical line. If both are 0, it'll be a closed dot.
- Parameters:
rect- the rectangle to create a path for- Since:
- 4.14
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addReversePath
Appends all ofpathto the builder, in reverse order.- Parameters:
path- the path to append- Since:
- 4.14
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addRoundedRect
Adds a rounded rectangle as a new contour.The path is going around the rectangle in clockwise direction.
- Parameters:
rect- the rounded rect- Since:
- 4.14
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addSegment
Adds a segment of a path to the builder.If
startis equal to or afterend,the path will first add the segment fromstartto the end of the path, and then add the segment from the beginning toend.If the path is closed, these segments will be connected.Note that this method always adds a path with the given start point and end point. To add a closed path, use
addPath(org.gnome.gsk.Path).- Parameters:
path- the path to take the segment tostart- the point onpathto start atend- the point onpathto end at- Since:
- 4.14
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arcTo
public void arcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) Adds an elliptical arc from the current point tox2,y2withx1,y1determining the tangent directions.After this,
x2,y2will be the new current point.Note: Two points and their tangents do not determine a unique ellipse, so GSK just picks one. If you need more precise control, use
conicTo(float, float, float, float, float)orsvgArcTo(float, float, float, boolean, boolean, float, float).
- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of first control pointy1- y coordinate of first control pointx2- x coordinate of second control pointy2- y coordinate of second control point- Since:
- 4.14
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close
public void close()Ends the current contour with a line back to the start point.Note that this is different from calling
lineTo(float, float)with the start point in that the contour will be closed. A closed contour behaves differently from an open one. When stroking, its start and end point are considered connected, so they will be joined via the line join, and not ended with line caps.- Since:
- 4.14
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conicTo
public void conicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float weight) Adds a conic curve from the current point tox2,y2with the givenweightandx1,y1as the control point.The weight determines how strongly the curve is pulled towards the control point. A conic with weight 1 is identical to a quadratic Bézier curve with the same points.
Conic curves can be used to draw ellipses and circles. They are also known as rational quadratic Bézier curves.
After this,
x2,y2will be the new current point.
- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of control pointy1- y coordinate of control pointx2- x coordinate of the end of the curvey2- y coordinate of the end of the curveweight- weight of the control point, must be greater than zero- Since:
- 4.14
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cubicTo
public void cubicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float x3, float y3) Adds a cubic Bézier curve from the current point tox3,y3withx1,y1andx2,y2as the control points.After this,
x3,y3will be the new current point.
- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of first control pointy1- y coordinate of first control pointx2- x coordinate of second control pointy2- y coordinate of second control pointx3- x coordinate of the end of the curvey3- y coordinate of the end of the curve- Since:
- 4.14
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freeToPath
Creates a new path from the current state of the builder, and unrefs the builder.- Returns:
- the newly created path with all the contours added to the builder
- Since:
- 4.14
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getCurrentPoint
Gets the current point.The current point is used for relative drawing commands and updated after every operation.
When the builder is created, the default current point is set to
0, 0. Note that this is different from cairo, which starts out without a current point.- Returns:
- the current point
- Since:
- 4.14
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htmlArcTo
public void htmlArcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float radius) Implements arc-to according to the HTML Canvas spec.A convenience function that implements the HTML arc_to functionality.
After this, the current point will be the point where the circle with the given radius touches the line from
x1,y1tox2,y2.- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of first control pointy1- y coordinate of first control pointx2- x coordinate of second control pointy2- y coordinate of second control pointradius- radius of the circle- Since:
- 4.14
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lineTo
public void lineTo(float x, float y) Draws a line from the current point tox,yand makes it the new current point.
- Parameters:
x- x coordinatey- y coordinate- Since:
- 4.14
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moveTo
public void moveTo(float x, float y) Starts a new contour by placing the pen atx,y.If this function is called twice in succession, the first call will result in a contour made up of a single point. The second call will start a new contour.
- Parameters:
x- x coordinatey- y coordinate- Since:
- 4.14
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quadTo
public void quadTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) Adds a quadratic Bézier curve from the current point tox2,y2withx1,y1as the control point.After this,
x2,y2will be the new current point.
- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of control pointy1- y coordinate of control pointx2- x coordinate of the end of the curvey2- y coordinate of the end of the curve- Since:
- 4.14
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ref
Acquires a reference on the given builder.This function is intended primarily for language bindings.
GskPathBuilderobjects should not be kept around.- Returns:
- the given path builder with its reference count increased
- Since:
- 4.14
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relArcTo
public void relArcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) Adds an elliptical arc from the current point tox2,y2withx1,y1determining the tangent directions.All coordinates are given relative to the current point.
This is the relative version of
arcTo(float, float, float, float).- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of first control pointy1- y coordinate of first control pointx2- x coordinate of second control pointy2- y coordinate of second control point- Since:
- 4.14
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relConicTo
public void relConicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float weight) Adds a conic curve from the current point tox2,y2with the givenweightandx1,y1as the control point.All coordinates are given relative to the current point.
This is the relative version of
conicTo(float, float, float, float, float).- Parameters:
x1- x offset of control pointy1- y offset of control pointx2- x offset of the end of the curvey2- y offset of the end of the curveweight- weight of the curve, must be greater than zero- Since:
- 4.14
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relCubicTo
public void relCubicTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float x3, float y3) Adds a cubic Bézier curve from the current point tox3,y3withx1,y1andx2,y2as the control points.All coordinates are given relative to the current point.
This is the relative version of
cubicTo(float, float, float, float, float, float).- Parameters:
x1- x offset of first control pointy1- y offset of first control pointx2- x offset of second control pointy2- y offset of second control pointx3- x offset of the end of the curvey3- y offset of the end of the curve- Since:
- 4.14
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relHtmlArcTo
public void relHtmlArcTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float radius) Implements arc-to according to the HTML Canvas spec.All coordinates are given relative to the current point.
This is the relative version of
htmlArcTo(float, float, float, float, float).- Parameters:
x1- x coordinate of first control pointy1- y coordinate of first control pointx2- x coordinate of second control pointy2- y coordinate of second control pointradius- radius of the circle- Since:
- 4.14
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relLineTo
public void relLineTo(float x, float y) Draws a line from the current point to a point offset from it byx,yand makes it the new current point.This is the relative version of
lineTo(float, float).- Parameters:
x- x offsety- y offset- Since:
- 4.14
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relMoveTo
public void relMoveTo(float x, float y) Starts a new contour by placing the pen atx,yrelative to the current point.This is the relative version of
moveTo(float, float).- Parameters:
x- x offsety- y offset- Since:
- 4.14
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relQuadTo
public void relQuadTo(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) Adds a quadratic Bézier curve from the current point tox2,y2withx1,y1the control point.All coordinates are given relative to the current point.
This is the relative version of
quadTo(float, float, float, float).- Parameters:
x1- x offset of control pointy1- y offset of control pointx2- x offset of the end of the curvey2- y offset of the end of the curve- Since:
- 4.14
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relSvgArcTo
public void relSvgArcTo(float rx, float ry, float xAxisRotation, boolean largeArc, boolean positiveSweep, float x, float y) Implements arc-to according to the SVG spec.All coordinates are given relative to the current point.
This is the relative version of
svgArcTo(float, float, float, boolean, boolean, float, float).- Parameters:
rx- x radiusry- y radiusxAxisRotation- the rotation of the ellipsislargeArc- whether to add the large arcpositiveSweep- whether to sweep in the positive directionx- x coordinate of the endpointy- y coordinate of the endpoint- Since:
- 4.14
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svgArcTo
public void svgArcTo(float rx, float ry, float xAxisRotation, boolean largeArc, boolean positiveSweep, float x, float y) Implements arc-to according to the SVG spec.A convenience function that implements the SVG arc_to functionality.
After this,
x,ywill be the new current point.- Parameters:
rx- x radiusry- y radiusxAxisRotation- the rotation of the ellipsislargeArc- whether to add the large arcpositiveSweep- whether to sweep in the positive directionx- x coordinate of the endpointy- y coordinate of the endpoint- Since:
- 4.14
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toPath
Creates a new path from the given builder.The given
GskPathBuilderis reset to the initial state once this function returns. Calling this function again on the same builder instance will therefore produce an empty path, not a copy of the same path.This function is intended primarily for language bindings. C code should use
freeToPath().- Returns:
- the newly created path with all the contours added to the builder
- Since:
- 4.14
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unref
public void unref()Releases a reference on the given builder.- Since:
- 4.14
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